Written and reviewed by NndeeAfrika · Reviewed 5 October 2026 · Entry information checked August 2026 where shown
Travel update · From 1 October 2026, eligible visitors entering Mainland Tanzania must hold Inbound Travel Insurance. Read the details →
In fact, Tanzania holds one of Africa’s greatest concentrations of wildlife. On a private luxury Tanzania safari you follow the Great Migration across the Serengeti, descend into the Ngorongoro Crater for the Big Five, and watch elephants gather beneath the baobabs of Tarangire, then trade the bush for the white sand of Zanzibar.
Above all, every one of our Tanzania safaris is private and built from the ground up by our Tanzanian-born specialists, with private guides and vehicles arranged where specified, and the camps best placed for the season you travel. Where you would rather have the camp to yourselves, we build it as an exclusive-use safari. If you prefer ready-made shapes, begin with the Serengeti-to-Zanzibar route or all seventeen sample itineraries.
| Best time to go | June–October dry season for peak game viewing and the Mara River crossings; January–February for calving in the southern Serengeti; November and April–May green season for value and fewer vehicles |
|---|---|
| Signature parks | Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire, Lake Manyara; Zanzibar for the coast; Kilimanjaro (5,895 m) to climb |
| How many days | Seven nights minimum; ten recommended; eleven to twelve built around the migration; fourteen with Zanzibar |
| What it costs | Private, tailor-made and priced to your budget; the same camp can differ by around 40% between peak and green season. What a Tanzania safari costs |
| Getting there from the US | Fly into Kilimanjaro (JRO) via Amsterdam, Doha or Istanbul, about 18–20 hours door to door; light aircraft between parks |
| Visa | US citizens: $100 multiple-entry eVisa applied for online; passport valid six months beyond the trip |
| Health | Malaria prophylaxis recommended year-round below 1,800 m, which covers the safari parks and Zanzibar; yellow fever certificate only if arriving from, or transiting more than 12 hours through, a risk country |
| Mandatory inbound insurance | One applicable USD 44 policy, determined by your first point of entry (Mainland rule from 1 October 2026; Zanzibar scheme since 2024). Read the insurance guide |
Following the Great Migration? See where the herds are, month by month, below.
Endless plains, the Great Migration and some of the richest big-cat viewing in Africa.
A UNESCO World Heritage caldera holding the Big Five within its emerald walls.
Explore Ngorongoro Crater →Vast elephant herds and ancient baobabs along the Tarangire River.
Explore Tarangire National Park →Tree-climbing lions, flamingo-pink shallows and dense forest beneath the Rift wall.
Explore Lake Manyara →Spice islands, Stone Town and powder-white beaches to end your safari.
Explore Zanzibar & the coast →Africa's highest peak at 5,895m. Trek the roof of the continent.
Explore Mount Kilimanjaro →A pride at water: the Serengeti between the herds
Over two million wildebeest and zebra move in a year-round circuit through the Serengeti. For this reason, our Tanzania safaris place you in the right camp for the right month. This is where they are. Tanzania holds almost every one of the African safari animals travelers hope to see.
The complete Great Migration guide →Calving season on the short-grass plains around Ndutu, with intense predator action.
Herds move north-west through the Grumeti as the long rains ease.
The first dramatic Mara River crossings begin in the north.
Crossings continue before the herds turn south again with the rains.
Even so, these are typical patterns, not a timetable. Rainfall drives the herds, so their position in any given month shifts from year to year, and river crossings can never be guaranteed. We choose camps, and in migration season mobile camps, that let your guide follow where the herds actually are.
Canvas walls, a proper bed, and nothing between you and the bush but mesh
On our Tanzania safaris, where you stay is selected privately around your journey. We recommend each camp, lodge or villa according to its location, season, guiding, privacy and suitability for the people traveling. You’ll see the places we suggest, and why, in your itinerary. For the very top end, also see our guide to luxury safari lodges in Africa.
Plan your private safariZanzibar: ninety minutes from the Serengeti by air, and a different world entirely, yet still Tanzania
Timing decides almost everything on Tanzania safaris. Our month-by-month guide to the best time to visit Tanzania breaks down each season, park by park.
Dry season, with peak game viewing and the Mara River crossings in the northern Serengeti.
Calving season in the southern Serengeti brings dramatic predator action to the short-grass plains.
Green season: lush landscapes, fewer travelers and excellent value.
Fly into Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO); light-aircraft transfers connect the parks and Zanzibar (ZNZ).
Tanzania's eVisa, passport rule, malaria advice and Zanzibar insurance are set out in Know before you go below. Packing, connectivity, money and tipping for every safari live in our Safari Planning Guide.
Private, bespoke Tanzania safaris, priced privately to your trip. Book 10–12 months ahead for peak season.
Flights, entry rules, health and money: the practical details we handle for you, all in one place. Requirements can change, so we confirm everything when you book. Planning a Tanzania safari for older travelers? Our safari guide for older travelers covers pacing, altitude and fly-in routes.
Fly into Kilimanjaro (JRO) via Amsterdam, Doha or Istanbul. Overall, expect around 18–20 hours door to door. Then we meet you at arrivals; the Serengeti is a scenic light-aircraft hop from there.
US citizens need a Tanzania visa ($100 multiple-entry), applied for online before travel. Passports need six months' validity beyond your trip.
Apply for the Tanzania eVisa ↗Malaria prophylaxis is recommended year-round for areas below 1,800 m, which covers the safari parks and Zanzibar. Yellow fever vaccination is required only if you arrive from, or transit more than 12 hours through, a country with yellow fever risk. Tanzania requires one applicable mandatory inbound insurance policy (USD 44), determined by your first point of entry; see our inbound insurance guide.
The shilling is local currency; US dollars are widely accepted at safari camps and lodges for tips and extras (bills printed 2009 or later), and shillings are useful for small purchases in towns. Tipping is entirely at your discretion. In general, most guests set aside about $20–25 per person per day for their guide and $10–15 for camp staff.
For Tanzania safaris, the realistic minimum is seven nights on the ground. Fewer than that and you spend a disproportionate share of the trip moving between parks rather than sitting still in them, which is where safaris actually happen.
Tarangire, the Ngorongoro Crater and the central Serengeti. Enough for the Big Five and a genuine feel for the country, at one park per two nights. It works, but there is no slack in it if the weather or the herds do something unexpected.
The same circuit with room to breathe: three nights in the Serengeti instead of two, a slower crater day, and the flexibility to move north if the migration has. Indeed, this is where most of our Tanzania trips land. See our ten-day Northern Circuit itinerary.
If the river crossings are the point, the itinerary has to follow the herds rather than a fixed route, and that needs extra nights in the north. Our eleven-day migration itinerary is timed that way, and there is more on the herds in our Great Migration guide.
Ten on safari, four on the coast. Besides, after a week of pre-dawn starts the Indian Ocean stops being an indulgence, and Zanzibar is a 90-minute flight from the Serengeti, not a separate trip.
One rule worth knowing on Tanzania safaris: an extra night in a park you are already in is worth more than an extra park. Two nights in four places is a worse safari than four nights in two.
A private, tailor-made Tanzania safari with us is priced to your budget. Specifically, that covers camps, guiding, park and conservation fees, internal flights and transfers. However, it does not cover international airfare, visas, insurance or tips.
So where a trip lands above that comes down to four things, in roughly this order of impact.
The same camp can differ by around 40% between the June–October peak and the green season. In fact, nothing else on this list moves the number as much.
A camp inside a private concession costs more than one on the park boundary, and it buys something real: fewer vehicles at sightings, and permission to drive off-road and after dark.
The northern Serengeti camps that move with the herds are more expensive to run and price accordingly. In migration season they are also the surest way to stay genuinely close to the crossings.
Light-aircraft hops between parks save half-days of driving, although they add up quickly. Park and crater fees are fixed and non-negotiable, and they are a larger share of a Tanzania budget than most travelers expect: see the current Tanzania park fees.
Our full breakdown, with ranges by trip type, is in the luxury safari cost guide. In any case, we will always tell you plainly where more money makes a real difference and where it does not.
Green season: the southern plains after the rains
After all, Tanzania is not one destination among many for us. Our co-founder was born and raised in Tanzania, on the slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro, and has spent 15+ years in hospitality and tourism, in hotels and as a luxury African travel advisor. That is the difference between knowing a camp exists and knowing which of its tents faces the crossing. If you are still deciding between countries, start with the region as a whole.
We have stayed in many of the camps we book. Where we have not, however, we will always tell you plainly.
Every safari is privately designed. Private guides and vehicles are arranged where specified, with your own pace and no fixed departures; at fly-in camps, game drives may be shared unless a private vehicle is reserved. It is the single biggest difference between a good safari and a memorable one, and we set it out clearly in every itinerary we build.
In addition, we are a US company, not an overseas booking agent. NndeeAfrika LLC is registered in California as a Seller of Travel, CST 2173450-50, with a payment schedule and cancellation policy set out in writing before you pay anything. Read them in our terms and conditions.
You deal with the people who planned your trip. Inquiries reach us directly, so we usually reply within one business day. There is no call center. Start with the inquiry form and tell us how you like to travel, or read more about us first.
Most Tanzania safaris begin and end here, beneath Mount Meru. For this reason, a day in Arusha is worth building in. This is how we’d spend it.
A half-day safari minutes from town, with giraffe and colobus monkeys beneath Mount Meru, canoeing on the Momella Lakes and Kilimanjaro views on clear days.
Walk a working estate on the slopes of Mount Meru from cherry to cup, then lunch among the coffee trees at Arusha Coffee Lodge.
A remarkable social enterprise employing artisans with disabilities. While there, watch glassblowing and beadwork, and take home pieces made from recycled glass.
Africa’s largest art collection under one roof, plus tanzanite, the violet-blue gem mined only near Kilimanjaro.
Browse the central curio markets with a private guide for beadwork, carvings and fabrics, and get a feel for everyday Arusha life.
The Mara, Amboseli beneath Kilimanjaro, and the migration's northern stage.
Explore Kenya → Rwanda & UgandaStand meters from mountain gorillas in the forests of the Virungas and Bwindi.
Explore trekking → Sample itineraryTarangire, the Ngorongoro Crater and the Serengeti at an unhurried pace.
See the itinerary →Sample itineraryTimed to the herds, from the Serengeti through to the Mara River crossings.
See the itinerary →FamiliesCamps that welcome younger travelers, and guides who know how to hold their attention.
Family safaris →HoneymoonsPrivate vehicles, unhurried mornings, and Zanzibar to finish.
Honeymoon safaris → All destinationsCombine Tanzania with Southern Africa and beach escapes in a single journey.
Explore luxury African safaris →Our luxury Tanzania safaris are built one at a time, never sold from a shelf.
Tell us how you like to travel and start with a complimentary consultation.
Plan your safariFor official park rules, fees and opening hours, see Tanzania National Parks (TANAPA).